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South Sudan: ICRC medical teams perform over 1,000 surgeries on weapon-wounded patients as armed conflict and violence escalate

Juba (ICRC) – In less than three months, the medical teams of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) have conducted more than 1,000 surgeries on weapon-wounded patients arriving in Akobo …

Article
ICRC Medical Team in South Sudan

ICRC grieves two colleagues killed in strike in Gaza

We are heartbroken by the deaths of two of our dear colleagues, Ibrahim Eid and Ahmad Abu Hilal , who were killed in a strike on their homes in Khan Younis on 24 May 2025. Ibrahim worked as a Weapon …

Law and policy topic
ICRC flag with black ribbon attached

Philippines: Eight years after Marawi Conflict, unresolved issues of displaced, missing people hamper lasting peace

Manila (ICRC) – The path to lasting peace remains fragile in Marawi City in southern Philippines because of unresolved issues like prolonged displacement, limited support and lack of answers for …

Law and policy topic
Marawi most affected area in still in ruins as of 2025

ICRC president: “It is possible to protect civilians in war”

The following remarks were delivered by ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric at the UN Security Council Open Debate on the Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflict on 22 May 2025. Mr President,  I will …

Statement
President Mirjana Spoljaric speaks in the UN Security Council.

Activity Report: ICRC in Iraq 2024

Present in Iraq since the Iraq-Iran war in 1980, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) focuses on addressing the consequences of armed conflicts and other situations of violence across …

Law and policy topic
Activity Report: Iraq 2024

“We arrived from Sudan with nothing but our lives”

Thousands flee violence in Darfur to reach relative safety – and face new humanitarian challenges – in eastern Chad As a scorching hot African sun rises high in the sky and the temperature soars …

Law and policy topic
– Sudanese refugees at the transit site in Tiné, Eatern Chad, fetching water in the only water point available.

Update of customary IHL database – May 2025

New update of the customary IHL database We have just updated the customary IHL database to include to include additional practice from Panama  and  Uganda . The database contains : the 161 rules of …

Law and policy topic

Ukraine: ‘We lost a part of our soul, not just a hospital’

As frontlines shift, entire communities have had to evacuate. In Donetsk Region, we helped relocate hospitals and primary healthcare centres away from the frontline so they can continue to operate …

Law and policy topic
Damaged Selydove City Hospital in Donetsk Region, Ukraine. ICRC

Afghanistan: Physical rehabilitation programme leaflet 2024

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has been at the forefront of humanitarian action in Afghanistan for decades, responding to the needs of people affected by armed conflict and …

Article
An ICRC staff playing with a child suffering from Cerebral Palsy at the ICRC's physical rehabilitation centre in Kabul

QFFD and ICRC Sign Agreement to Support Core Humanitarian Operations

Qatar Fund for Development (QFFD) and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) have signed a funding agreement to support the ICRC’s core activities around the world. This contribution …

Article
QFFD and ICRC Sign Agreement to Support Core Humanitarian Operations

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

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International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

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Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.